Imprisoned in Hohenschönhausen
The permanent exhibition "Detained in Hohenschönhausen: Evidence of political persecution 1945 to 1989" shows around 500 rare exhibits and more than 300 historical photographs on 700 square metres. more
The Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial in the former Stasi remand prison provides information about the forms and consequences of political persecution in the GDR.
The memorial in Hohenschönhausen has been open to visitors since July 2000. The historic site at Genslerstraße 66 looks back on an eventful history that is closely intertwined with the history of the GDR. The memorial informs visitors through exhibitions, publications and events about the forms and consequences of the communist dictatorship using the prison as an example.
The site was in Soviet hands from May 1945. The former canteen kitchen of the National Socialist People's Welfare Organization was turned into a collection and transit camp. Around 1,000 prisoners - mainly spies, saboteurs, terrorists, members of the police and so-called "enemy elements" - died due to the catastrophic living conditions and were buried anonymously in mass graves. At the end of 1946, the camp became a prison for the Soviet occupying forces. Suspected political opponents in particular were imprisoned and tortured there. In 1951, the Ministry for State Security (MfS/Stasi) took over the site. Over 11,000 people were held there and subjected to physical and psychological violence. The prison closed on October 03, 1990.
As large parts of the buildings and furnishings have been preserved almost intact, the memorial conveys a very authentic picture of the prison regime in the GDR. The permanent exhibition "Imprisoned at Hohenschönhausen. Testimonies of political persecution 1945-1989" uses numerous original exhibits - photographs, documents and objects - to explore the reality of life for prisoners in the Stasi prison. The life and working conditions of the employees and prison management are also highlighted. Visitors can inform themselves at 100 media stations. Regularly changing special exhibitions complement the information on offer at the Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial.
© dpa
Germany's eventful history is reflected in Berlin's many memorials, monuments and cemeteries. These places in the capital are dedicated to remembrance and commemoration of past events. more
© David von Becker / Staatliche Museen von Berlin
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